Ngo-1917, umakhenikha wasungula uhlobo olusha lwamabhuleki ayesebenza nge-hydraulic.Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva wathuthukisa ukuklama kwayo futhi wethula uhlelo lokuqala lwesimanje lwamabhuleki e-hydraulic.Nakuba ibingathembekile kubo bonke ngenxa yezinkinga zokwenziwa komkhiqizo, yamukelwa embonini yezimoto ngezinguquko ezithile.
Namuhla, ngenxa yentuthuko yezinto zokwakha kanye nokukhiqizwa okuthuthukisiwe, amabhuleki ama-disc asebenza kakhulu futhi anokwethenjelwa.Izimoto eziningi zesimanje zinamabhuleki anamasondo amane, asetshenziswa yi-hydraulic system.Lokhu kungaba idiski noma isigubhu, kodwa njengoba ngaphambili lapho amabhuleki edlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, okuxakayo imoto engenawo umdlalo wamadiski ngaphambili.Kungani?Ngoba ngesikhathi sokuboshwa, sonke isisindo semoto siwela phambili futhi, ngakho-ke, kumasondo adlule.
Njengezicucu eziningi okwakhiwa kuzo imoto, i-braking system iwumshini owenziwe ngezinto eziningi ukuze isethi isebenze kahle.Okuyinhloko ku-disk brake yilezi:
Amaphilisi: Atholakala ngaphakathi kwe-clamp ezinhlangothini zombili zediski ukuze akwazi ukushelela eceleni, aye kudiski futhi asuke kuyo.Ibhuleki lephedi liqukethe iphilisi lezinto ezikhiqizayo ezibunjiwe epuleti eliyisipele lensimbi.Kuma-brake pads amaningi, izicathulo ezinciphisa umsindo zixhunywe epuletini.Uma enye yazo igugile noma isondele kulowo mkhawulo, noma inomonakalo, wonke amaphilisi e-axis kufanele ashintshwe.
Ama-Tweezers: ngaphakathi kuqukethe ipiston ecindezela amaphilisi.Zimbili: ezilungisiwe futhi ezintantayo.Eyokuqala, ngokuvamile efakwe ezemidlalo kanye nezimoto zikanokusho.Izimoto eziningi ezizungeza namuhla zinezidlawu zamabhuleki ezintantayo, futhi cishe zonke zinepiston eyodwa noma amabili ngaphakathi.Ama-compact kanye ne-SUV ajwayele ukuba nama-tweezers e-piston, kanti ama-SUV namaloli amakhulu anama-tweezers amabili ngaphambili kanye ne-piston ngemuva.
Ama-Discs: Abekwe phezu kwe-bushing futhi ajikeleza ngokubumbana esondweni.Ngesikhathi sokubhuleka, amandla e-kinetic emoto aba ukushisa ngenxa yokungqubuzana phakathi kwamaphilisi nama-disc.Ukuyichitha kangcono, izimoto eziningi zinama-disc afaka umoya emasondweni angaphambili.Amadiski angemuva nawo enziwa ukuthi afakwe umoya kakhulu kunawo wonke, kuyilapho amancane kunawo wonke enamadiski aqinile (angenawo umoya).
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-19-2021