Izizathu zomsindo we-brake pad nezindlela zokuxazulula

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imoto entsha, noma imoto esishayelwe amashumi ezinkulungwane noma amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamakhilomitha, inkinga yomsindo wamabhuleki ingenzeka noma nini, ikakhulukazi umsindo obukhali othi “squeak” iwona ongabekezeleleki.Futhi ngokuvamile ngemva kokuhlolwa, kwatshelwa ukuthi akulona iphutha, umsindo uzophela kancane kancane ngokusetshenziswa kokulungisa okwengeziwe.

 

Ngempela, umsindo wamabhuleki awuhlali unephutha, kodwa ungase uthinteke ngokusetshenziswa kwemvelo, imikhuba kanye nekhwalithi yama-brake pads ngokwawo, futhi akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwe-braking;Yebo, umsindo ungase futhi usho ukuthi ama-brake pads aseduze nomkhawulo wokugqoka.Ngakho-ke uvela kanjani ngempela umsindo wamabhuleki, futhi ungawuxazulula kanjani?

 

Izizathu zomsindo

 

1. Isikhathi sokugqekezwa kwe-brake disc pad sizokhipha umsindo ongajwayelekile.

 

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imoto entsha noma isanda kushintsha ama-brake pads noma ama-brake discs, njengoba ukulahleka kwezingxenye ngenxa yokushayisana namandla okubhuleka, indawo yokushayisana phakathi kwayo ayikafinyeleli ekulinganeni okuphelele, ngakho-ke ku-brake kuzokhipha umsindo othile wamabhuleki. .Izimoto ezintsha noma amadiski amasha asanda kushintshwa adinga ukuphulwa isikhathi esithile ukuze alingane kahle.Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-brake discs nama-pads ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ngaphezu komsindo ongase ube khona, ukuphuma kwamandla okubhuleka nakho kuzoba kuncane, ngakho-ke udinga ukunaka okwengeziwe ekuphepheni kokushayela futhi gcina ibanga eliphephile ukusuka emotweni engaphambili ukuze ugweme ibanga elide lokubhuleka elidala izingozi ezingemuva.

 

Kuma-brake discs, sidinga nje ukugcina ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile, umsindo uzonyamalala kancane kancane njengoba ama-brake disc eguga, namandla okubhuleka nawo azothuthukiswa, futhi asikho isidingo sokubhekana nawo ngokwehlukana.Kodwa-ke, kufanele uzame ukugwema ukubhuleka ngamandla, kungenjalo kuzoqinisa ukuguga kwama-brake discs futhi kuthinte impilo yabo yesevisi yakamuva.

 

2. Ukuba khona kwezindawo eziqinile zensimbi kuma-brake pads kuzoveza umsindo ongavamile.

 

Ngokusetshenziswa kwemithetho efanele yezemvelo, amabhuleki amabhuleki enziwe nge-asbestos asusiwe, futhi iningi lamabhuleki asekuqaleni athunyelwa ngemoto enziwe ngezinto ezisansimbi noma ezisansimbi.Ngenxa yokwakheka kwensimbi yalolu hlobo lwama-brake pads kanye nomthelela wokulawula umsebenzi wezandla, kungase kube nezinhlayiya ezithile zensimbi zokuqina okuphezulu kuma-brake pads, futhi lapho lezi zinhlayiya zensimbi eqinile zihlikihla nge-brake disc, i-brake evamile ebukhali kakhulu. kuzovela umsindo.

 

Izinhlayiya zensimbi kumaphedi amabhuleki ngokuvamile akuthinti ukusebenza kwamabhuleki, kodwa ukuqina okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nempahla evamile yokushayisana kuzoveza indilinga yama-dent kuma-brake disc, kuqinise ukuguga kwama-brake disc.Njengoba akuthinti ukusebenza kwe-braking, ungakhetha futhi ukungayiphathi.Ngokulahlekelwa kancane kancane kwama-brake pads, izinhlayiya zensimbi zizokhuhla kancane kancane.Kodwa-ke, uma izinga lomsindo liphezulu kakhulu, noma uma ama-brake discs eklwebhekile, ungaya endaweni yokukhipha isevisi bese ususa izindawo eziqinile ebusweni be-brake pads usebenzisa i-razor blade.Kodwa-ke, uma zisekhona ezinye izinhlayiya zensimbi kuma-brake pads, umsindo wamabhuleki ungase uvele futhi esikhathini esizayo, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ama-brake pads ekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze uwashintshe futhi uthuthuke.

 

3. Ukuguguleka kwephedi yamabhuleki kakhulu, iphedi ye-alamu izokwenza umsindo ocijile obangela ukushintshwa.

 

Ama-brake pad njengemoto yonke ezingxenyeni ezigugile neziklebhukile, abanikazi abahlukene bemvamisa yokusetshenziswa nemikhuba yokusebenzisa, ukushintshwa kwamabhuleki akufani nesihlungi sikawoyela esilula njengenani lamamayela okuphakamisa ukushintshwa.Ngakho-ke, amasistimu okubhuleka ezimoto anesethi yawo yama-alamu okuxwayisa abanikazi ukuthi bashintshe amabhuleki.Phakathi kwezindlela ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile ze-alamu, indlela yokuxwayisa yephedi ye-alamu ikhipha umsindo obukhali (ithoni ye-alamu) lapho amabhuleki amabhuleki egugile.

 

Lapho ama-brake pads egqokwa abe ugqinsi olunqunywe kusengaphambili, insimbi eyisixwayiso ewugqinsi ehlanganiswe kuma-brake pads izogudla i-brake disc ngenkathi ibhuleka, ngaleyo ndlela kukhiqizwe umsindo ocijile wensimbi ukuze umshayeli ashintshe ama-brake pads afake amasha.Uma i-alamu ikhipha i-alamu, ama-brake pads kumele ashintshwe ngesikhathi, ngaphandle kwalokho ama-alamu ensimbi azoqopha isibotho esibulalayo kwi-brake disc, okuholela ekuhlakazweni kwe-brake disc, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-brake pads agqoke umkhawulo ungase uholele ekwehlulekeni kwamabhuleki, okubangela izingozi ezimbi zomgwaqo.

 

4. Ukuguga kakhulu kwama-brake disc nakho kungase kubangele imisindo engavamile.

 

Ama-brake discs nama-brake pads nawo ayizingxenye zokugqoka, kodwa ukuguga kwama-brake disc kuhamba kancane kakhulu kunama-brake pads, futhi ngokuvamile isitolo se-4S sizoncoma ukuthi umnikazi ashintshe ama-brake discs afake ama-brake pads njalo kabili.Uma i-brake disc iguge kabi, unqenqema lwangaphandle lwe-brake disc kanye ne-brake pad kuzoba isiyingi samabhampu ahlobene nendawo eshayisanayo, futhi uma iphedi yebhuleki igudla amabhampu asemaphethelweni angaphandle e-brake disc, a kungase kuvele umsindo ongavamile.

 

5. Indaba yangaphandle phakathi kwe-brake pad nediski.

 

Umzimba wangaphandle phakathi kwe-brake pad ne-brake disc ungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zomsindo wamabhuleki.Isihlabathi noma amatshe amancane angangena ngesikhathi sokushayela futhi ibhuleki lizokhala, okunokhahlo, ngokuvamile ngemva kwesikhathi eside isihlabathi namatshe kungasekho.

 

6. Inkinga yokufaka iphedi yamabhuleki.

 

Ngemuva kokufakwa kwama-brake pads, udinga ukulungisa i-caliper.Amabhuleki amabhuleki kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-caliper kuqine kakhulu, ama-brake pads afakwe emuva nezinye izinkinga zokuhlanganisa zizodala umsindo wamabhuleki, zama ukuphinda ufake ama-brake pads, noma ugcobe ugrisi noma okokugcoba okukhethekile kuma-brake pads kanye noxhumano lwe-brake caliper ukuze uxazulule.

 

7. Ukubuya okubi kwephampu ye-brake distributor.

 

Iphinikhodi yokuqondisa ibhuleki igqwalile noma okokugcoba kungcolile, okuzokwenza ukuthi iphampu ye-brake distributor ibuyele esimweni esibi futhi yenze umsindo ongavamile, ukwelashwa ukuhlanza iphini lomhlahlandlela, ukulipholisha nge-sandpaper elihle futhi usebenzise okokugcoba okusha. , uma lokhu kusebenza kungasakwazi ukuxazululwa, kungase futhi kube inkinga yephampu ye-brake distributor, edinga ukushintshwa, kodwa lokhu kwehluleka akuvamile.

 

8. Amabhuleki ahlehla ngezinye izikhathi enza umsindo ongajwayelekile.

 

Abanye abanikazi bathola ukuthi amabhuleki enza umsindo ongajwayelekile uma ehlehla, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukungqubuzana okuvamile phakathi kwe-brake disc nama-brake pads kwenzeka lapho amabhuleki efakwa phambili, enza iphethini engaguquki, futhi lapho ukushayisana kwephethini kushintsha lapho kuhlehla, yenza umsindo ohlabayo, okubuye kube yisimo esivamile.Uma umsindo umkhulu, kungase kudingeke uhlole ngokucophelela futhi ulungise.

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Ukwahlulela isimo ngokusho komsindo.

 

Ukuze uxazulule umsindo obangelwa umkhawulo ophakanyisiwe we-brake disc, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungaya kunethiwekhi yesondlo ukuze upholise umkhawulo we-brake pad ukugwema umkhawulo ophakanyisiwe we-brake disc ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana;ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungakhetha futhi ukufaka esikhundleni se-brake disc.Uma i-service station inesevisi ye-brake disc “disc”, ungakwazi futhi ukubeka i-brake disc emshinini we-disc ukuze uleveli kabusha indawo, kodwa izonqamula amamilimitha ambalwa obuso be-brake disc, yehlise isevisi. impilo ye-brake disc.

 

Uma ungumnikazi wemoto, kufanele uzwele kakhulu umsindo.Umsindo uma unyathela amabhuleki ucishe uhlukaniswe ngezimo ezine ezihlukene zemisindo.

 

1, Umsindo obukhali noqinile lapho unyathela amabhuleki

 

Amabhuleki amasha: izimoto ezintsha zinomsindo ohlabayo, ohlabayo uma unyathela amabhuleki, futhi abanikazi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kumele kube nenkinga ngezinga lemoto.Eqinisweni, amabhuleki amasha nama-brake disc adinga inqubo yokugqekeza, lapho unyathela amabhuleki, kwaqondana ukugaya endaweni eqinile (i-brake pad material ngenxa), kuzokhipha lolu hlobo lomsindo, okuyinto evamile ngokuphelele. .Ngemuva kokuthi ama-brake pads asetshenziselwe amashumi ezinkulungwane zamakhilomitha amaningana: uma kwenziwa lo msindo obukhali futhi onzima, ngokuvamile kungenxa yokuthi ubukhulu bama-brake pads sebuzofinyelela umkhawulo wawo, futhi umsindo ophumayo "we-alamu" ukhishwa. .Ama-brake pads asetshenziswa isikhathi esithile kodwa ngaphakathi kwempilo yesevisi: Lokhu kubangelwa kakhulu ukuba khona kwezinto zangaphandle kumabhuleki.

 

2, Umsindo ovalekile uma ucindezela ibhuleki

 

Lokhu kubangelwa kakhulu ukuhluleka kwe-brake caliper, njengezikhonkwane ezigugile neziphethu ezivalekile, okuzoholela ekutheni ama-brake caliper angasebenzi kahle.

 

3. Umsindo onosilika uma ufaka amabhuleki

 

Kunzima ukunquma iphutha elithile lalo msindo, ngokuvamile i-caliper, i-brake disc, ukwehluleka kwe-brake pad kungase kukhiqize lo msindo.Uma umsindo uqhubekayo, okokuqala, hlola ukuthi likhona yini ibhuleki elihudulayo.Ukusetha kabusha i-caliper embi kuzobangela ukuthi i-disc namaphedi aguqe isikhathi eside, okuzodala umsindo ongavamile ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.Uma amaphedi amasha esanda kufakwa, umsindo ungase ubangelwe ubukhulu obungaguquki bamaphedi amasha kanye ne-friction block.

 

4, Ngemva kokushayela isikhathi esithile, kunomsindo oklabalasayo lapho kufakwa amabhuleki.

 

Lolu hlobo lomsindo ngokuvamile lubangelwa ukunamathela okuxekethile ku-brake pad.

 

Ungabhekana kanjani nomsindo we-brake pad evamile?

 

1, gibela amabhuleki ukuze wenze umsindo onzima, ngaphezu kokugqekezwa kwe-pad entsha, okokuqala kufanele ubheke amabhuleki ukuze ubone ukuthi asephelile yini noma azikho izinto zangaphandle, uma ama-brake pads ekhona. esetshenzisiwe kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha, futhi izinto zangaphandle kufanele zikhishwe kuma-brake pads ukuze kukhishwe izinto zangaphandle bese zifakwa.

 

2, gibela amabhuleki ukuze wenze umsindo onganyakazi, ungabheka ukuthi ama-brake caliper agugile yini amaphinifa asebenzayo, ama-spring pads, njll. Uma kutholakala kufanele kushintshwe ngokushesha.

 

3, Uma amabhuleki enza umsindo osilika, kutuswa ukuthi uhlole ukuthi ingabe ikhona yini inkinga nge-caliper, i-brake disc kanye ne-brake pad friction.

 

4, Uma amabhuleki enza umsindo oklabalasayo, kufanele uhlole ukuthi amabhuleki akhululekile yini.Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuphinda uphoqelele noma ushintshe ama-brake pads ufake amasha.

 

Yebo, kuye ngemoto, isimo okuhlangatshezwane naso sihlukile.Ungakhetha ukungena endaweni yokulungisa ukuze uhlolwe, uthole imbangela ye-brake rattle bese ukhetha indlela efanele yokulungisa ukubhekana nayo ngokweseluleko sikamakhenikha.

 

Nakuba thina kwa-Santa Brake sinikeza amabhuleki ekhwalithi ephezulu, kwesinye isikhathi amaphesenti aphansi kakhulu amabhuleki ayafakwa futhi abe nezinkinga zomsindo.Kodwa-ke, ngokuhlaziywa okungenhla kanye nencazelo, ungabona ukuthi umsindo ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-brake pad awukho ngenxa yekhwalithi yama-brake pads, kodwa kungase kube ngenxa yezinye izizathu eziningi.Ngokolwazi lwethu nemibiko yokuhlola efanele, imikhiqizo yebhuleki ye-Santa Brake inhle kakhulu ekulawuleni inkinga yomsindo, futhi sithemba ukuthi uzoyisekela kakhulu imikhiqizo yethu yamabhuleki e-Santa Brake.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-25-2021