Iyiphi i-Brake Pad ehamba phambili?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene zama-brake pads, iyiphi inkampani ehamba phambili?Noma ngabe ufuna umphakeli wephedi yebhuleki ye-bendix, umkhiqizi wamabhuleki e-bosch, noma inkampani ye-ate brake pad, ungathola okudingayo kulesi sihloko.Sizoqhathanisa izici nezinzuzo zohlobo ngalunye lwephedi yebhuleki futhi sichaze ukuthi iyiphi inketho engcono kakhulu yemoto yakho.Okubhalwe ngezansi izinzuzo zohlobo ngalunye lwephedi yamabhuleki.
Abahlinzeki be-Bendix brake pads
Uma usemakethe yokuthola amabhuleki amasha emoto yakho, ungabe usabheka okunyeAbahlinzeki be-Bendix brake pads.Lawa ma-premium brake pads enziwe ngamafomula okushayisana kwekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze asebenze kangcono nokusebenza okuthule.Ngokungeziwe ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ze-premium nemiklamo, zifaka okuhlanganisiwe kwe-titanium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukusiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokushiswa.Lawa ma-brake pads akhiwe ngohlelo lokuthuthukisa impahla ye-OE, futhi afaka amashimu nezikhala zekhwalithi ephezulu ukunciphisa umsindo.
Ikomkhulu lale nkampani lise-Elyria, e-Ohio, kodwa linezindawo zokukhiqiza eKentucky, Tennessee, Virginia naseMexico.Bazinikezele ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu zezimoto zentengiso, futhi imikhiqizo yabo yakhelwe ukuletha ukusebenza okuphezulu.Sekuyiminyaka ecishe ibe yikhulu besembonini yezimoto, futhi imikhiqizo yabo isetshenziswa ezimotweni, emalolini, ezindizeni, ezintweni zasepulazini, emabhayisikili, nasezinqoleni ezidonsa kanzima emhlabeni wonke.
I-Bosch brake pads
Uma kukhulunywa ngokumisa amandla, uchungechunge lwe-QuietCast Premium Ceramic oluvela kwaBosch luyinketho ephezulu.Lolu chungechunge lwamabhuleki lwenziwe ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe ze-ceramic kanye ne-semi-metallic friction ehlangabezana noma edlula ukucaciswa kwemishini yoqobo.I-Bosch ibiza lo mugqa wephedi wamabhuleki ngongcono kakhulu wohlobo lwayo.Lolu chungechunge lwe-brake pad lusebenza nazo zonke izimoto zasekhaya, zase-Asia, nezaseYurophu.Lo mugqa we-brake pad uyasebenza kakhulu futhi uyathengeka.Noma ngabe ufuna isethi yamabhuleki emoto yakho yasekhaya, yaseYurophu, noma yase-Asia, amabhuleki e-QuietCast Premium Ceramic ayisinqumo esingcono kakhulu.
Isistimu yokubhuleka engenazo izintuli ingenye futhi yale modeli.Le sistimu inezici ezinhle kakhulu zokumisa futhi ithule kakhulu phakathi nokusebenza.Awudingi ukukhathazeka ngokukhala uma kusetshenziswa amaphedi ngoba uhlelo olungenalo uthuli ngeke luphazamise ukusebenza kwawo kahle.Imodeli yamabhuleki angenathuli iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kubashayeli abangezwani nokudla kanye nalabo abathanda izimo zokushayela ezihlanzekile.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo luhlanganisa zonke ihadiwe ezidingekayo ukuze kufakwe.
Inkampani edla amabhuleki
Embonini yezimoto, i-ATE inomlando omude wokukhiqiza izingxenye ze-OEM.Yaqala njengomkhiqizi we-radiator yabakhi bezimoto baseJalimane futhi yanda ngokushesha ekwenzeni amabhuleki.Onjiniyela bayo baphinde basungula amabhuleki asebenza nge-hydraulic.Izibopho zenkampani ne-UK zibuyela emuva enkampanini yaseBrithani ebizwa ngokuthi i-Ferodo, eyasungulwa ngo-1897. Kokubili i-Ferodo ne-ATE inomlando omude wokuqamba izinto ezintsha.
Inkampani efana ne-ATE ingumkhiqizi we-disc brake pads ohamba phambili kanye nabaphakeli.Bebelokhu bekhiqiza izingxenye zamabhuleki ezimoto kusukela ngo-1958 futhi bayingxenye yamanani entengo ephezulu.Inkampani yaseJalimane inezitshalo zokukhiqiza eFrankfurt am Main, eJalimane, kanye naseCzech Republic.Izingxenye zamabhuleki ze-ATE zinezici ezimbalwa.Le nkampani inikeza amabhuleki e-ceramic amabhuleki angenamsindo, kanye nama-brake disc athathwa njengobungani bemvelo.Ezinye izingxenye zamabhuleki ze-ATE zihlanganisa ama-alloy brake pads, enziwe ngama-alloys ensimbi ahlukahlukene ukuze aqine futhi alahle ukushisa.
Isibonelo, ama-organic brake pads aqukethe insimbi engaphansi kuka-20%.Aphinde ahlale isikhathi eside kunama-semi-metallic brake pads futhi akhiqiza uthuli lwamabhuleki oluncane.Amabhuleki e-Organic nawo enziwe ngemicu ehlukene namarensi futhi awanayo i-asbestos ngo-100%.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-organic brake pads angakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kunalawo angama-semi-metallic.Nokho, ngokuvamile ziguga ngokushesha.Kodwa-ke, idumela lenkampani lekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele lishiwo.
Umkhiqizi wamabhuleki ongcono kakhulu
Uma ucabanga ngokushintsha ama-brake pads akho amadala, kungenzeka ukuthi uzame izinhlobo ezahlukene.Uma usemakethe yamabhuleki amasha, zama i-Akebono.Amabhuleki abo asezingeni eliphezulu alungele izimoto eziningi zase-Europe, okubalwa kuzo i-Audi, BMW, neMercedes-Benz.Uzokwazisa ukuthi zihlanzekile futhi zithule kangakanani, kanye neqiniso lokuthi azikhiqizi uthuli oluningi, ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi eside sokungena.Amabhuleki enkampani anikeza umehluko obonakalayo emandleni okubhuleka phezu kwephedi yakho ye-OEM.Izinga lamabhuleki e-Akebono alinakuqhathaniswa, futhi aqinisekisiwe ukuthi ngeke abune ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngaphandle uma ushintsha iphedi eligugile elingenakulungiseka.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola umenzi othembekile wamabhuleki ukusesha ku-inthanethi.Izinkomba zebhizinisi amawebhusayithi aklelisa izinkampani ezitholakala emazweni athile.E-China, isibonelo, ungathola abakhiqizi be-brake pad ngokubafuna kuzinkomba zebhizinisi, ezivame ukuletha uhlu olude lwezinkampani.Kuzodingeka uhlole abakhiqizi abambalwa abahlukene ngaphambi kokulungisa okungcono kakhulu ngezidingo zakho.Futhi ungenza usesho lwe-Google lwamabhuleki amabhuleki ukuze uthole umkhiqizi endaweni yangakini.
Ama-brake pads amahle kakhulu e-Chinese
Yize kunamaphedi amabhuleki amaningi aseShayina emakethe, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akwenziwa eChina ngempela.Ngenxa yalokho, awukwazi ukulindela ukuthi babe nekhwalithi efanayo naleyo eyenziwe e-US.Iphedi elihle lamaShayina lingashibhe ngo-50% kunelase-American.Iphuma newaranti yeLifetime.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abanye abakhiqizi baseShayina basebenzisa izinto ezihlukahlukene zama-brake pads, kuhlanganise ne-aluminium.
Amaphedi aseShayina angabizi kakhulu, kodwa awahambisani njengemikhiqizo yomkhiqizo omkhulu.Iphedi ingenziwa ngeqoqo elihle, kodwa futhi ingenziwa ngenqwaba embi.Intengo engabizi kakhulu iza nobungozi, nokho.Ukuze unciphise lobu bungozi, khetha umkhiqizi ozinze kahle futhi okhiqiza umkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu.Ukusebenzisa umkhiqizi owethembekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola umkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu ngentengo ephansi.
I-Asimco brake pads china
Uma ufuna amabhuleki pads, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangane ne-Asimco, omunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili eChina.Bakha amabhuleki ezimoto, amaloli, izithuthuthu nezinye izimoto.Kodwa bewazi ukuthi baphinde bakhiqize ama-brake pads ezimotweni zentengiso nama-ATV/UTV?Lolu hlu lwamabhuleki aphezulu e-OEM luvuselelwa njalo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhambisana nezitayela zakamuva nobuchwepheshe.
Yasungulwa ngo-1886, i-ASIMCO inomlando omude embonini yezimoto.Imigqa yayo ehlukene yomkhiqizo ihlanganisa izingxenye zezimoto, amathuluzi kagesi, nezinto zikagesi zasendlini.Njengomunye wabakhiqizi bezingxenye zezimoto eziphezulu emhlabeni, i-ASIMCO iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ubukhona bayo.Futhi ngeso elibheke esikhathini esizayo, inkampani yenze izimemezelo zemikhiqizo ezimbalwa ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zabathengi emhlabeni wonke.Naphezu kobukhulu bayo, inkampani inezingxenye ezingaphezu kuka-90,000 ohlwini lwayo, futhi iwumthombo omkhulu wezingxenye zezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Idumela lekhwalithi le-Asimco liyenze yaba umholi womhlaba wonke kuma-brake pads neminye imikhiqizo ye-premium friction.Imikhiqizo yabo ithengiswa emazweni angaphezu kuka-65 emhlabeni wonke, futhi bathole ukuhlonishwa ochwepheshe bezimoto ngekhwalithi yabo kanye namazinga okuphepha.Le nkampani iphinde ithengise amabhuleki okuhlanganisa ama-premium shim kanye ne-premium shim ukusiza abashayeli bathuthukise amabhuleki abo.Amabhuleki e-ASIMCO akhiqizwa ngezindinganiso ezifanayo njengalezo zamabhuleki e-OEM.
Ingabe wonke ama-brake pads enziwa e-china
Abantu abaningi baseCanada bangase bakhathazeke ngokuphepha kwamabhuleki abo, kodwa bambalwa abaqaphelayo ukuthi balahla amathani emikhiqizo yamaShayina emigwaqweni yethu.Yingakho kubalulekile ukuhlola amalebula kuma-brake pads, futhi ubheke izinga leBEEP (inqubo yokuhlola ukusebenza kwamabhuleki).Ngisho noma kungeyona impoqo, izinga le-BEEP liyindlela enhle yokuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphedi aphephile ukuwasebenzisa.
Ingabe wonke ama-brake pads enziwa eChina?Abanye abakhiqizi benza iphuzu lokungasebenzisi abasebenzi baseChina.Lezi akuzona ngempela ezimbi kakhulu, kodwa azizona ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu.Ungathola amabhuleki ekhwalithi ephezulu enziwe kwamanye amazwe, noma ungawathenga esitolo sakho sendawo yezingxenye zezimoto.Vele uqiniseke ukuthi umenzi unenqubomgomo yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi.Uma kungenjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi yenziwe eChina.
Enye inketho yekhwalithi yama-brake pads ukuthenga imishini yasekuqaleni kumkhiqizi wemoto.Ungathola lezi zingxenye ezimotweni ezintsha nakubahlinzeki be-premium aftermarket.Lawa maphedi enziwa e-China, kodwa ngeke ahlale isikhathi eside uma uwathenga esitolo sendawo.Kukhona futhi ingozi yokuthi umenzi uzosebenzisa abasebenzi abashibhile ukuze onge imali.Ngenhlanhla, kukhona izinketho ezinhle laphaya.Ekugcineni, kukuwe ukuthi wenze ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwemoto yakho.
I-Bosch brake pads china
Uma ufuna amabhuleki e-Bosch ngesaphulelo, ungamangala ukwazi ukuthi inkampani itholakala e-China.Ngenkathi amabhrendi amaningi enza izingxenye zawo e-United States, iBosch ikhiqiza amabhuleki awo e-China.I-China iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sohlu lwentengo ye-premium yama-brake pads.Inkampani isebenzisa izinto eziphilayo kanye ne-semi-metallic ukwakha amabhuleki angenamsindo futhi asebenza kahle ngokubhuleka.Lezi zinhlobo zamaphedi futhi zinikeza izakhiwo ezingcono kakhulu zokudlulisa ukushisa, ngakho ziyinketho engcono kakhulu yezimoto ezihamba ngesivinini esimaphakathi.
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhula ngokushesha semikhiqizo ye-Bosch aftermarket, inkampani itshala izigidi zama-EUR120 (CNY1.1 billion) endaweni entsha yokukhiqiza.Lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kuyimboni enkulu yenkampani ngemuva kwemakethe emhlabeni.Imboni entsha izohlanganisa amayunithi ebhizinisi amathathu akhona kakade kanye nezikhungo ze-R&D zibe indawo eyodwa yokukhiqiza e-Nanjing, e-China.Lesi sikhungo sizophinde sibe yisizinda semikhiqizo ye-Bosch's aftermarket.Indawo entsha yokukhiqiza izophinde ikhiqize imishini yokuxilonga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-24-2022